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CoinDesk Indices Trend Indicator Hints at Continued Downturn for Bitcoin, Ether

Bitcoin and Ether’s streak of monthly gains is in danger of ending.

Updated May 23, 2023, 7:16 p.m. Published May 23, 2023, 7:16 p.m.
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With one week remaining in May, bitcoin (BTC) is poised to post its first losing month of 2023, down 6.8% thus far. Ether (ETH) is flirting with the identical scenario although its month-to-date decline has been a more narrow 0.78%.

Meanwhile, CoinDesk Indices trend indicator for both assets is now signaling trouble for bullish investors.

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The CoinDesk Indices trend indicator for bitcoin and ether (BTI and ETI respectively), shows both assets signaling “downtrend,” a departure from their status for the bulk of 2023. Prior backtests of the BTI and ETI show initial downtrend signals preceding subsequent declines of 47% and 60% between April and June 2022.

Bitcoin Trend Indicator (CoinDesk Indices)

The downturns reflect the regulatory issues and macroeconomic uncertainties, including the ongoing U.S. debt ceiling impasse, that have spooked investors. Bitcoin and ether surged over the first four months.

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The BTI and ETI trend indicators convey the direction and strength of momentum of each asset. Calculated daily, the indicators classify the assets as residing in one of five distinct categories, ranging from “Significant Downtrend to Significant Uptrend”.

A series of moving averages of different durations, and the extent to which shorter averages cross above or below the longer averages underpins the methodology for the indicator’s signals. The move into the downtrend category indicates that bitcoin and ether’s respective five-day moving averages have crossed below longer term averages and remain as such.

Ether Trend Indicator (CoinDesk Indices)

BTC and ETH trading volumes continue to be muted, with volumes on Binance falling below their 20-day moving averages for 11 and 17 consecutive days respectively.

The depressed trading volume comes in concert with 19.4% and 28% declines in BTC and ETH’s average true range. The flat trading ranges of both don’t offer much reason for optimism among investors hoping that bitcoin and ether continue their current four-month streak of gains.

With eight days remaining, bitcoin needs to rise approximately 7.5% to finish above the $29,300 level where it traded to begin May. For ether, a less ambitious 1% gain is needed.

Historically, May has been a relatively solid month for bitcoin and ether, with average daily returns of 0.195%, or approximately 1.4% weekly. However, given the amount of time left in May, there may not be enough runway left for bitcoin to finish on a positive note.

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Exchange Review - March 2025

Exchange Review March 2025

CoinDesk Data's monthly Exchange Review captures the key developments within the cryptocurrency exchange market. The report includes analyses that relate to exchange volumes, crypto derivatives trading, market segmentation by fees, fiat trading, and more.

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Trading activity softened in March as market uncertainty grew amid escalating tariff tensions between the U.S. and global trading partners. Centralized exchanges recorded their lowest combined trading volume since October, declining 6.24% to $6.79tn. This marked the third consecutive monthly decline across both market segments, with spot trading volume falling 14.1% to $1.98tn and derivatives trading slipping 2.56% to $4.81tn.

  • Trading Volumes Decline for Third Consecutive Month: Combined spot and derivatives trading volume on centralized exchanges fell by 6.24% to $6.79tn in March 2025, reaching the lowest level since October. Both spot and derivatives markets recorded their third consecutive monthly decline, falling 14.1% and 2.56% to $1.98tn and $4.81tn respectively.
  • Institutional Crypto Trading Volume on CME Falls 23.5%: In March, total derivatives trading volume on the CME exchange fell by 23.5% to $175bn, the lowest monthly volume since October 2024. CME's market share among derivatives exchanges dropped from 4.63% to 3.64%, suggesting declining institutional interest amid current macroeconomic conditions. 
  • Bybit Spot Market Share Slides in March: Spot trading volume on Bybit fell by 52.1% to $81.1bn in March, coinciding with decreased trading activity following the hack of the exchange's cold wallets in February. Bybit's spot market share dropped from 7.35% to 4.10%, its lowest since July 2023.

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  • Ethena's USDe becomes fifth stablecoin to surpass $10 billion market cap in just 609 days, while Tether's dominance continues to slip.