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Tokenized Gold Hits Record $1.4B Market Cap as Trading Volumes Soar in March

The overall stablecoin market, including tokens pegged to currencies and commodities, crossed $230 billion rising for the 18th consecutive month, CoinDesk Data's report show.

Gold bar (Scottsdale mint/Unsplash)
Gold bar (Scottsdale mint/Unsplash)

O que saber:

  • The market capitalization of gold-backed tokens reached a record $1.4 billion in March, with Tether's XAUT and Paxos' PAXG leading the market, according to CoinDesk Data's stablecoin report.
  • Tether's USDT rose to $144 billion market cap, while its market share and trading volume dominance declined.
  • Regulatory changes are impacting the euro-denominated stablecoin market, with Circle's EURC stablecoin growing nearly 30% to a $157 million market cap.

The market capitalization of tokenized gold climbed to a record $1.4 billion in March with trading volumes soaring to yearly highs, CoinDesk Data's monthly stablecoin report shows.

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The growth in market value and activity happened alongside the physical yellow metal's rally to fresh all-time highs above $3,000 per ounce. Tether's gold-backed token (XAUT) and Paxos' PAXG dominate among the offerings, with market capitalizations of $749 million and $653 million, respectively.

The trading volume with gold tokens surpassed $1.6 billion through the month, the highest level in more than a year, according to the report.

Gold-backed tokens' market capitalization and trading volume (CoinDesk Data)
Gold-backed tokens' market capitalization and trading volume (CoinDesk Data)

The overall stablecoin market, which includes tokens with prices pegged to fiat currencies and commodities, climbed above $231 billion market cap this month, growing for the 18th consecutive month, the report said.

Tether's USDT, the largest stablecoin on the market, also increased to a record supply of $144 billion. However, its market share dropped to the lowest level (62.1%) since March 2023 as the stablecoin landscape is getting increasingly competitive. Circle's USDC, the second-largest stablecoin, grew 7% in a month to near $60 billion.

Decentralized finance protocol Ethena's recently launched dollar stablecoin USDtb, which uses BlackRock's tokenized money market fund BUIDL as a reserve asset, quickly gobbled up over $1 billion of assets to become the 8th largest by market cap.

In terms of trading volumes on centralized exchanges, USDT's dominance slightly declined, but still stood above competition at 75.7% through the month among the top ten stablecoins. Meanwhile, USDC and Hong Kong-based First Digital's FDUSD saw their trading market cap dominance rise to 13.6% and 10%, respectively.

Regulatory shifts have been reshaping the market of euro-denominated stablecoins, as exchanges moved to comply with the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework. Kraken delisted USDT and other non-compliant stablecoins for European users, following the footsteps of other exchanges such as Coinbase and Crypto.com.

Circle's EURC stablecoin was a notable beneficiary of the developments, growing nearly 30% to $157 million market cap and claiming a 45% market share of all euro stablecoins.

Krisztian Sandor

Krisztian Sandor is a U.S. markets reporter focusing on stablecoins, tokenization, real-world assets. He graduated from New York University's business and economic reporting program before joining CoinDesk. He holds BTC, SOL and ETH.

Krisztian Sandor