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Prediction Markets Put Eric Adams' NYC Mayoral Bid at 50-50 After 'Dummy Ballot' Snafu

Uncertainty following the Board of Elections' removal of 135,000 ballots has sunk Eric Adams' chances on PredictIt and Polymarket.

By Marc Hochstein
Updated Sep 14, 2021, 1:47 p.m. Published Jun 30, 2021, 5:47 p.m.
jwp-player-placeholder

Prediction markets are signaling that front-runner Eric Adams' chances of becoming the next mayor of New York City have dropped to around 50% following a vote-counting snafu in the Democratic primary.

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On PredictIt, perhaps the best-known prediction market, the price to bet on an Adams victory had dropped to 53 cents from 89 cents in the last 24 hours as of midday Eastern time.

The contract settles at $1, so the price indicates the market now thinks the retired police officer and Brooklyn borough president has a 53% probability of running the largest U.S. city.

"Who will be elected New York City mayor in 2021?"
"Who will be elected New York City mayor in 2021?"

Meanwhile, on Polymarket, a decentralized prediction market build on Ethereum sidechain Polygon, betting on an Adams win in the Democratic primary has slipped to 43 cents from 81 cents over the same 24-hour period.

screen-shot-2021-06-30-at-12-08-56-pm

The change in market signals reflects confusion and uncertainty after the city Board of Elections rescinded a tally of primary votes on Tuesday, citing an unspecified "discrepancy." The board later said it had included 135,000 "dummy ballots" in the count.

This is the first time in decades the city has used ranked-choice voting, in which New Yorkers may vote for multiple candidates, ranked by preference, rather than just one.

How prediction markets work

In prediction markets, investors bet on the outcomes of real-world events, from elections to sports matches.

Proponents tout these markets as a way to induce experts to express what they really think will happen, since there is money on the line, at a time when public trust in pundits and other authorities is eroding.

Whoever wins the Democratic primary will face Republican nominee Curtis Sliwa, best known for leading the 1980s vigilante group Guardian Angels, in the general election on Nov. 2.

On PredictIt, Sliwa shares are trading at 3 cents, speaking to New York's strongly Democratic voter advantage. Former Sanitation Department official Kathryn Garcia is trading at 46 cents.

UPDATE (May 30, 15:60 UTC): Corrects figure in third paragraph, adds links throughout.

PoliticsPrediction MarketsNew York City
Marc Hochstein

As Deputy Editor-in-Chief for Features, Opinion, Ethics and Standards, Marc oversaw CoinDesk's long-form content, set editorial policies and acted as the ombudsman for our industry-leading newsroom. He also spearheaded our nascent coverage of prediction markets and helped compile The Node, our daily email newsletter rounding up the biggest stories in crypto.

From November 2022 to June 2024 Marc was the Executive Editor of Consensus, CoinDesk's flagship annual event. He joined CoinDesk in 2017 as a managing editor and has steadily added responsibilities over the years.

Marc is a veteran journalist with more than 25 years' experience, including 17 years at the trade publication American Banker, the last three as editor-in-chief, where he was responsible for some of the earliest mainstream news coverage of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology.

DISCLOSURE: Marc holds BTC above CoinDesk's disclosure threshold of $1,000; marginal amounts of ETH, SOL, XMR, ZEC, MATIC and EGIRL; an Urbit planet (~fodrex-malmev); two ENS domain names (MarcHochstein.eth and MarcusHNYC.eth); and NFTs from the Oekaki (pictured), Lil Skribblers, SSRWives, and Gwar collections.

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