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Kava Labs' Scott Stuart: Decentralized AI Delivers Real Value, Not NFT Style-Hype

Kava's co-founder explains why the DeFi-to-AI pivot helped it beat the market, while other AI tokens have flopped.

By Sam Reynolds|Edited by Parikshit Mishra
Apr 14, 2025, 12:43 p.m.
Kava Labs' Scott Stuart speaks earlier this year at Consensus Hong Kong (CoinDesk)
Kava Labs' Scott Stuart speaks earlier this year at Consensus Hong Kong (CoinDesk)

What to know:

  • Kava Labs co-founder Scott Stuart believes AI tokens have long-term potential, unlike previous crypto trends such as NFTs.
  • Kava's pivot to decentralized AI has led to the development of an AI platform and marketplace featuring open-source technology.
  • Stuart emphasizes the importance of transparency in AI, contrasting Kava's approach with closed-source models that lack accountability.

Artificial Intelligence tokens have long-term staying power and won't be another crypto fad like non-fungible tokens (NFTs), even though the industry has already seen its share of flops, Kava Labs co-founder Scott Stuart said in an interview with CoinDesk.

"We had this first AI wave, but that wave was projects like Fetch saying, 'We're going to do a merger,' but producing nothing from it, or projects like Virtuals or AI16z, initially doing well, then dropping off by 80% or 90%. It was an unhappy outcome," Stuart told CoinDesk in an interview.

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Market data shows that since January, Virtuals, the native token of the AI-related Virtuals Protocol, is down nearly 85%. FET, the token of Fetch.ai, the artificial intelligence alliance, is down 60%.

KAVA, for its part, is fairing reasonably well, down 5%, beating the CoinDesk 20, a market index, which is down 29%.

Kava didn't start as an AI project. Initially known for Cosmos-based decentralized finance (DeFi), began as just another DeFi project, but pivoted to decentralized AI as a differentiator amidst ongoing crypto market consolidation.

Since its pivot, Kava has shipped its Kava AI platform and marketplace, a blockchain-native chatbot resembling ChatGPT powered by DeepSeek's R1 large language model, the autonomous AI agent Oros, and decentralized GPU infrastructure.

Stuart said this pivot was necessary because altcoins face increased challenges without a compelling narrative, making decentralized AI's clarity and value proposition critical.

"Unlike speculative bubbles such as NFTs, decentralized AI's fundamental utility ensures its resilience. NFTs or similar trends are essentially memes built on top of memes. Anything that's beta to meme coins will inevitably rise and fall with hype cycles," he said.

The company is building a decentralized artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure designed to be auditable, transparent, and open-source. Given its performance compared to the rest of the market, clearly, they are onto something.

“When you look at AI as a technology, it's just another way for corporations to present you information," Stuart said. "With OpenAI, there's a secret sauce component, and at any point in the future, they can tweak that model to serve you what they want.”

Stuart argues that the stakes are substantial in separating AI from this black box as technology becomes increasingly integral to daily life.

“Closed-source AI can tweak models in ways you can't see. You don't know if it's optimized for your benefit or a company's or even a nation-state's interest,” he said.

And he's not the only one that has these concerns. In an earlier interview with CoinDesk, Simon Kim, CEO of South Korea's Hashed, the country's leading web3 fund, said closed-source AI has made a 'God' from a machine. Its inner workings remain unknown and incomprehensible, but it has established itself as a pillar of society.

In contrast, Kava Labs promotes an "open-weight" approach, allowing anyone to verify AI model parameters, much like Ethereum’s transparent smart contracts.

Recognizing how regulators increasingly view AI transparency as a strategic U.S. interest, Stuart sees an opportunity to build decentralized AI infrastructure that's certifiably 'made-in-the-U.S.A.' and backed by open-source funding initiatives.

"During the last administration, the trend was toward offshoring everything," he said. "Now it seems they're serious about reversing that, and we're using this shift as an opportunity to strengthen U.S.-based infrastructure."

And underneath this infrastructure will be open source technology.

"The future of AI isn't corporate-controlled," he concluded. "It's open, transparent, and decentralized. Kava aims to lead this transformation."

KavaArtificial Intelligencedecentralized AI
Sam Reynolds

Sam Reynolds is a senior reporter based in Asia. Sam was part of the CoinDesk team that won the 2023 Gerald Loeb award in the breaking news category for coverage of FTX's collapse. Prior to CoinDesk, he was a reporter with Blockworks and a semiconductor analyst with IDC.

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