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Brazil Central Bank Chief Compares Bitcoin to Pyramid Scheme

The president of Brazil's central bank compared bitcoin to a financial scam, according to newly published statements.

Comissão de Assuntos Econômicos (CAE) promove audiência pública com o presidente do Banco Central para discutir as diretrizes e perspectivas da política monetária. 

Em pronunciamento, à mesa, presidente do Banco Central do Brasil, Ilan Goldfajn.

Foto: Marcos Oliveira/Agência Senado
Comissão de Assuntos Econômicos (CAE) promove audiência pública com o presidente do Banco Central para discutir as diretrizes e perspectivas da política monetária. Em pronunciamento, à mesa, presidente do Banco Central do Brasil, Ilan Goldfajn. Foto: Marcos Oliveira/Agência Senado

The head of Brazil's central bank took a harsh position toward bitcoin earlier this week, comparing the cryptocurrency to a pyramid scheme.

According to RttNews, central bank president Ilan Goldfajn was dismissive of recent price appreciation in the bitcoin market. And while he said it was key to "separate" bitcoin from other applications of its underlying technology, Goldfajn said that those buying cryptocurrencies are chasing the same kind of returns as those who invest in pyramid scams.

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He was quoted as saying:

"The bitcoin is a financial asset with no ballast that people buy because they believe it will appreciate. That is a typical bubble or pyramid [scheme]."

In a pyramid scheme, organizers solicit investors who are then encouraged to find new buyers themselves, thereby creating a revenue stream based on new investments rather than the underlying product itself.

The president continued by confirming that the Banco Central do Brazil "is not interested in bubbles or illicit payments" and that such activities are "not something the central bank would like to encourage." The stance is notable given that legislators in Brazil are currently working on rules for cryptocurrency activity in the country. Whether Goldfajn's comments have an impact on that process remains to be seen.

The Banco Central do Brazil issued a notice in 2014 about the risks of investing in cryptocurrencies, later publishing a research note on blockchain use cases in September.

Ilan Goldfajn image via Flickr

Rachel-Rose O'Leary

Rachel-Rose O'Leary is a coder and writer at Dark Renaissance Technologies. She was lead tech writer for CoinDesk 2017-2018, covering privacy tech and Ethereum. She has a background in digital art and philosophy, and has been writing about crypto since 2015.

Rachel-Rose O'Leary